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 Where you are: Home / Participation / How to (methods)

   

 
How to

Methods of participation


The following activities have been used to work with children and young people of various ages and can be adapted to suit the needs of particular groups, for example those with complex communication needs.


For more information about methods see resources / links page.

Mind map
Children and young people explore a topic and record their views and experiences visually. Ideas and thoughts can be represented in various ways, e.g. pictures, text, symbols and photos. This can be done individually or as a group and is a useful way to prompt thoughts and discussion.

Benefits:

  • Views can be expressed freely and creatively using images not words.
  • A stimulating and accessible way for others to understand the views being expressed.
  • Visual prompts are useful for young people when they are asked about their views at a later date.

Statements
A number of statements are written on cards. Children and young people then vote on whether they agree or disagree with each statement. This exercise can also be used for ranking different issues in order of importance.

Benefits:

  • A good way to stimulate discussion.
  • Provides concrete results.
  • Voting can be done in various ways to make the exercise fun, e.g. a room can be split into an area for each response option with children and young people moving to the area that matches their answer to each statement.

Pop quiz
A quiz in the style of those used in magazines is devised relating to the consultation topic, i.e. for each question the child or young person is given a scenario and three options A, B or C.

Benefits:

  • A good way to start discussion as the quiz can be completed in a group or be done individually with children and young people then sharing and discussing their answers.

Board game
A board game is designed to match the chosen topic. Players roll a dice to move along squares and when they land on a particular square a card is taken. Cards contain questions relating to the consultation topic (open-ended, unfinished sentences and agree/disagree statements). Prize for the first past the finish line!

Benefits:

  • Provides a natural environment for discussion.
  • Answers to questions on cards are recorded giving concrete data.

Making a rap
Children and young people produce a simple rap talking about their views, experiences and suggestions. This can be done using prepared sentences to which people add their own word, for example;

    My name is…
    The best thing about school is…
    If I was in charge I would…

Benefits:

  • Fun way to get children and young people thinking about their thoughts and opinions.
  • Effective way of recording and communicating a large collection of views.
  • Can be recorded to give children and young people a lasting reminder of their work.

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